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Qu'est-ce (qui) est Crossbowman - définition
Crossbowman
HISTORICAL PROFESSION, PERSON WHO SHOOTS A CROSSBOW
Crossbowman; Crossbowmen; Arbelist
·noun One who shoots with a crossbow. ·see Arbalest.
crossbow
![crossbowman]] drawing his bow behind his [[pavise]]. A hook on the end of a strap on his belt engages the bowstring. Holding the crossbow down by putting his foot through the stirrup, he draws the bow by straightening his legs](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Balestriere1.jpg?width=200 "crossbowman]] drawing his bow behind his [[pavise]]. A hook on the end of a strap on his belt engages the bowstring. Holding the crossbow down by putting his foot through the stirrup, he draws the bow by straightening his legs")
![The [[reticle]] of a modern crossbow [[telescopic sight]] allows the shooter to adjust for different ranges](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Crossbow telescopic sight reticle.JPG?width=200 "The [[reticle]] of a modern crossbow [[telescopic sight]] allows the shooter to adjust for different ranges")
![Sketch by [[Leonardo da Vinci]], c. 1500](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DaVinci Crossbow.JPG?width=200 "Sketch by [[Leonardo da Vinci]], c. 1500")
![Eastern Han era]] (25–220 AD) of China, from the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Earthenware architecture models, Eastern Han Dynasty, 5.JPG?width=200 "Eastern Han era]] (25–220 AD) of China, from the [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]].")
![Greek ''[[gastraphetes]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gastraphetes Rekonstruktion Saalburg.jpg?width=200 "Greek ''[[gastraphetes]]''")
![Arrowheads and lead balls, [[Han dynasty]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Han Bronze Arrows & Lead Pellets (9884175776).jpg?width=200 "Arrowheads and lead balls, [[Han dynasty]]")
![Qin]] and [[Western Han dynasty]] crossbow trigger pieces.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Han crossbow trigger mechanism.jpg?width=200 "Qin]] and [[Western Han dynasty]] crossbow trigger pieces.")
![16th century crossbow nut excavated at [[Harburger Schloßstraße]], [[Hamburg-Harburg]], Germany](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nuss Armbrust.jpg?width=200 "16th century crossbow nut excavated at [[Harburger Schloßstraße]], [[Hamburg-Harburg]], Germany")
![Cham]] mercenaries](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ref-chamballista.jpg?width=200 "Cham]] mercenaries")
![A bronze crossbow trigger mechanism and butt plate that were mass-produced in the [[Warring States period]] (475–221 BC)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Warring States or Western Han crossbow.jpg?width=200 "A bronze crossbow trigger mechanism and butt plate that were mass-produced in the [[Warring States period]] (475–221 BC)")
![Battle scene depicting a man spanning a crossbow using a winch mechanism, possibly mounted on a frame, [[Han dynasty]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Eastern Han Battle Scene on Brick (9873154043).jpg?width=200 "Battle scene depicting a man spanning a crossbow using a winch mechanism, possibly mounted on a frame, [[Han dynasty]]")
![[[Song dynasty]] cavalry wielding crossbows with stirrups](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Northern song Cavalry.jpg?width=200 "[[Song dynasty]] cavalry wielding crossbows with stirrups")
.jpg?width=200 "Fifteenth century crossbowman using a stirrup along with a belt hook and pulley")
![Illustrations of Leonardo da Vinci's [[rapid fire crossbow]] in the 15th-century [[Codex Atlanticus]]. Note the internal lever mechanism is fully extended to catch the draw string.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CAH 0153r.png?width=200 "Illustrations of Leonardo da Vinci's [[rapid fire crossbow]] in the 15th-century [[Codex Atlanticus]]. Note the internal lever mechanism is fully extended to catch the draw string.")
![Twentieth century depiction of a [[windlass]] pulley](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Armborst 4, Nordisk familjebok.png?width=200 "Twentieth century depiction of a [[windlass]] pulley")
.jpg?width=200 "Fifteenth century crossbowman using a cranequin (rack & pinion)")
![Double shot repeating crossbow, also known as the Chu state [[repeating crossbow]] (''chuguo nu'')](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zhugenu-springautumn.jpg?width=200 "Double shot repeating crossbow, also known as the Chu state [[repeating crossbow]] (''chuguo nu'')")
![Cocking of a Greek ''[[gastraphetes]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gastraphetes - catapult ancestor - antica catapulta.jpg?width=200 "Cocking of a Greek ''[[gastraphetes]]''")
![Catalan]] manuscript ''Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse'', 1086.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/B Osma 85v.jpg?width=200 "Catalan]] manuscript ''Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse'', 1086.")
![Late medieval]] crossbowman from ca. 1480](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Martyrium of Saint Sebastian. Pic 03.jpg?width=200 "Late medieval]] crossbowman from ca. 1480")
![15th-century French soldier carrying an [[arbalest]] and a [[pavise]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FrenchCrossbowMan.JPG?width=200 "15th-century French soldier carrying an [[arbalest]] and a [[pavise]]")
![Early modern four-wheeled [[ballista]] drawn by armored horses (1552)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ballista-quadrirotis.jpeg?width=200 "Early modern four-wheeled [[ballista]] drawn by armored horses (1552)")
![NOAA]] ship](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fish0293 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg?width=200 "NOAA]] ship")
![A whale shot by a modified crossbow bolt for a [[blubber]] [[biopsy]] sample](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Blubber biopsy sample.jpg?width=200 "A whale shot by a modified crossbow bolt for a [[blubber]] [[biopsy]] sample")
TYPE OF RANGED WEAPON BASED ON THE BOW
Cross-bow; Crossbows; Cross bow; Arbalet; Bowgun; Arbaletiers; Balister; Cranequin; Cross-bows
(crossbows)
A crossbow is a weapon consisting of a small, powerful bow that is fixed across a piece of wood, and aimed like a gun.
N-COUNT
Crossbow
TYPE OF RANGED WEAPON BASED ON THE BOW
Cross-bow; Crossbows; Cross bow; Arbalet; Bowgun; Arbaletiers; Balister; Cranequin; Cross-bows
A crossbow is a ranged weapon using an elastic launching device consisting of a bow-like assembly called a prod, mounted horizontally on a main frame called a tiller, which is hand-held in a similar fashion to the stock of a long firearm. Crossbows shoot arrow-like projectiles called bolts or quarrels.
